Monday, May 14, 2012

Gear Watch: Video Recording Sunglasses from Pivothead

Pivothead Aurora, $349
Notice the small video camera in the center of the lens.
The battery and electronics are contained within the frame.
Pivothead integrates a video camera directly into a pair of sunglasses. The camera lens is placed right between your eyes, while the microphone, battery, and electronics are contained within the frame. The result is a lightweight, wearable video camera that records the world from essentially the same angle that you see it with your eyes. And, oh yeah, it also provides protection from the sun.

Pivothead sunglasses are capable of recording HD video (1080p @ 30 frames per second) as well as still photographs, either individually, in bursts, or at regular intervals. An on/off switch is positioned on the arm of the sunglasses between the ear and temple and allows you to toggle between video and photography settings.

To adjust the specific settings, you plug the sunglasses into a computer or smartphone (Android only at the moment; iPhone app "coming soon"). Once connected, a control panel (pictured below) allows you to manipulate a wide range of settings, including resolution, ISO, and frames per second.

Considering how much technology is packed into the sunglasses, they are not nearly as large and clunky in appearance as you might expect. They are also surprisingly lightweight—a pair of Pivothead sunglasses weighs only about 75 grams, or slightly less than 3 ounces.

The tradeoff for this compact, integrated electronics magic is a small rechargeable battery—and thus short battery life. According to the Pivothead FAQ page, you only get about 60 minutes of continuous recording time.

Pivothead sunglasses are water-resistant but not waterproof. Rain and sweat are fine. Dropping them in the lake is not.

Pivothead offers four styles, each of which features four different lens and color combinations, including options for photochromic lenses and camouflage frames, among others. They all retail for $349.

“Equipped” is an AMC Outdoors blog, written by Matt Heid.

Wednesday, May 9, 2012

Sleeping Bags For Kids

How do you fit a kids sleeping bag? What sizes of kids sleeping bags are available? Here's a quick primer on choosing the right sleeping bag for young campers.

Ideally, a kid-sized sleeping bag should fit like an adult's sleeping bag: as snug as is comfortable, not too long, and not too short. This presents a challenge when you're buying into a growth spurt and want to maximize the longevity of this long-lived piece of outdoor gear. Your choice is somewhat simplified, however, by the limited number of available kids sleeping bag sizes.

The majority of kids sleeping bags come in only a handful of standard lengths. Most bags labeled as "Kids" or "Youth" fit up to 60 inches, or 5 feet of height, with a few "youth" bags fitting up to 64 to 66 inches. That's a pretty big sleeping bag—especially for toddlers and other young campers who may fall well short of this height. (Girls and boys, on average, don't reach 5 feet in height until between ages 12 and 13.)

Fitting a small sleeper into a big sleeping bag reduces the bag's warmth, which can lead to a potentially cold night's sleep and possible discouragement. If you're looking for something smaller and warmer, you'll have to look a bit harder. A few manufacturers produce pint-sized sleeping bags for children under four feet in height; these are more commonly labeled "boy's" or "girl's" styles. 

A good example is the Kelty Woobie ($45, right), which measures in at a cozy 42 inches in length and is rated to 30 degrees Fahrenheit. A bag of this length offers a warmer, lighter, and more compact option for toddlers up to age 4 to 5. (Completely unrelated question: Is a Woobie the young offspring of a Wookie? And if so, do they really need sleeping bags given their thick coat of fur?)

Be wary of inexpensive kids sleeping bags from large department stores like Target, Wal-Mart, and the like. Many do not provide much insulation and are often not very warm. Many are designed more for indoor slumber parties than potentially cool outdoor nights. (The usually rectangular shape of such bags further reduces their warmth by creating a loose fit.)

If you do opt for a longer sleeping bag for a shorter young sleeper, you can increase its warmth by stuffing clothes into the tail of the bag to reduce the amount of internal air space.

Between 60 and 66 inches, your choices get more interesting. (It's that rare fit spectrum where all generations and genders overlap.) Many women's regular-size sleeping bags run around 64 inches. "Short" versions of men's bags are usually 66 inches. Notably, however, kids sleeping bags are often markedly less expensive than their adult counterparts—a consideration for those who might fit in a longer kids sleeping bag.


Learn more about sleeping bags from these recent posts:

 “Equipped” is an AMC Outdoors blog, written by Matt Heid

Wednesday, May 2, 2012

Bicycles for Children of all Ages

Teaching children how to ride a bike can be a stressful yet exhilarating experience. They wibble, they wobble, they weave. You anxiously watch, coach, and encourage. Then they master the two-wheel roll—and everybody smiles with glee. Understanding the equipment options for the entire learning process, from beginning cyclist to expert speedster, can help foster a lifelong love for this fun, healthy activity. Here's what you need to know...

This column originally appeared in the April online edition of AMC Outdoors. You can read the full story here. 

 “Equipped” is an AMC Outdoors blog, written by Matt Heid.

(Photograph by iStock)

Monday, April 30, 2012

High-Tech Trailheads on the New England National Scenic Trail

Last month I wrote about the advent of high-tech trailheads that feature QR codes—and predicted that they would become increasingly common in the future. Seems the future is already arriving along the New England National Scenic Trail in Connecticut. This spring the Connecticut Forest & Park Association (CFPA) started posting QR codes at what have been dubbed "eTrailheads."

Upon scanning the posted QR code at the CFPA eTrailheads, visitors are directed to a welcome page where they can download a free trail map, trail description, or access more information such as trail alerts. (A range of free apps for reading QR codes can be downloaded for both iPhone and Android platforms.)

The CFPA maintains the state's Blue-Blazed Hiking System, which includes the southern half of the long-distance New England National Scenic Trail (NET). To date, six eTrailheads have been posted along the NET: Mt Higby (Middlefield), Seven Falls State Park (Middletown), Tynan Park Connector (Middletown), Ragged Mountain (Berlin), Giuffrida Park (Meriden), and Brooks Road (Middletown).
 
Here's a video about the new eTrailheads from WFSB Channel 3 news in Connecticut, which includes an interview with CFPA staffer Clare Cain.




Regardless of how high-tech trailheads might become, remember that a paper hiking guide and map never break or run out of batteries when you need them most!

Have you visited (and used) an eTrailhead? Was it helpful? Or not? Please share your experience!

More recent posts about electronics and the outdoors:
Four Reasons the iPhone Fails as a Backcountry Device
Do GPS Units, Digital Cameras, and Other Electronic Devices Work in Cold Temperatures?
Charge Your Electronics with Your Cookstove: The BioLite CampStove

“Equipped” is an AMC Outdoors blog, written by Matt Heid.


Wednesday, April 25, 2012

How to Stuff a Sleeping Bag: Three Simple Tips

There are three simple things you can do to stuff a sleeping bag with minimal effort and hassle, as well as squash it down to the smallest possible size. First, stuff it tail first. Second, turn it inside out. Third, use a compression stuff sack. Here are the details on these simple, but extremely effective, techniques.

Stuff It by the Tail
The most common mistake people make when stuffing a sleeping bag is to cram it in hood-first, leaving the tail end (where your feet go) wagging out there until the very end. The problem is that the foot box of a sleeping bag is an enclosed space, which means that it usually turns into an air-filled balloon if it's the last thing going into the stuff sack. Hassle and inconvenience ensue as you spend time slowly forcing air out through the fabric and insulation. If, on the other hand, you start with the tail (as pictured here), all that air readily escapes, leaving you with the open and easy-to-stuff hood at the end. 

Turn It Inside Out
This second technique is generally applicable only to certain types of sleeping bags, namely styles that include an extra layer of wind- and water-resistant fabric on the surface (a common feature on winter sleeping bags). This feature can be great for blocking air flow from the outside, but it does a great job at keeping air on the inside as well. Stuffing a bag like this can be a maddening exercise in balloon deflation, even if you start with the tail. The solution is to turn the bag inside out, which positions the wind-resistant fabric as the innermost layer of the bag—and makes stuffing it a snap.

Use a Compression Stuff Sack
In general, it's nice to squish your sleeping bag down to its smallest possible size. This can require considerable effort if you're cramming the bag into a standard, just-barely-big-enough stuff sack. Compression stuff sacks, in contrast, feature a series of straps that connect the two ends of the stuff sack, usually via a separate lid that you place over the cinched end (as pictured here). Once the bag has been stuffed, you simply position the lid and crank down the straps to squash the bag to minimal size.

The other major bonus of compression stuff sacks is that you can buy one with ample room for easily stuffing the sleeping bag before compressing it, which can save considerable effort. Just make sure that it's not so roomy that you can't maximally compress it—if you can cinch the straps all the way down, it's too big.
 
Learn more about sleeping bags from these recent posts:

 “Equipped” is an AMC Outdoors blog, written by Matt Heid

Monday, April 23, 2012

How to Fit a Sleeping Bag

The better a sleeping bag fits, the warmer it will be. A properly fitting sleeping bag will wrap around you as snugly as possible, but not fit so tightly that it's uncomfortable for you to sleep in. The basic idea is simple: You want to minimize the amount of air space around your body. This reduces the amount of air you have to heat up and keep warm, and limits the amount of warmth that gets pushed out when you shift around or roll over inside the bag.

There's a tradeoff, however, in terms of comfort—which depends largely on your tolerance for being tightly confined inside a sleeping bag. Roomier bags make it easier to roll over and move around, a boon for restless sleepers. They also mitigate the sense of claustrophobia that tight-fitting sleeping bags often create. Roomier bags will be slightly less warm (for the reasons cited above), but a good night's sleep is vastly more important than maximizing your bag's warmth at the expense of quality shuteye.

Three Key Measurements to Consider
When it comes to fitting a sleeping bag, there are three important size dimensions to consider. In decreasing order of importance, they are: length, shoulder girth, and hip girth.

Length
First, length. Men's sleeping bags come in two standard lengths, regular (which fits people up to 6 feet in height) and long (up to 6 feet 6 inches). A short version is sometimes available as well, which usually fits people up to 5 feet 6 inches. Women's bags also come in a regular and long, though the measurements are different (usually up to 5 feet 4 inches and 5 feet 10 inches, respectively, though these measurements vary slightly by brand and style).

In general, you want to opt for the shortest length sleeping bag that fits you in order to minimize extra room (and maximize warmth) around your feet. (Opting for the shortest bag that fits also saves weight.) The key test is this: When you get inside the sleeping bag, and fully snug up the hood around your head, are your feet pushing against the end of the bag and thus compressing the insulation? If so, the bag is too short and will be less warm due to the insulation being compressed.

That being said, there are some advantages to having extra room below your feet, namely the ability to keep some clothes and/or footwear inside the bag with you to keep them warm. This is most useful on winter camping excursions, where you'll want to keep your winter boot liners toasty overnight.

Shoulder Girth
Next in importance is shoulder girth, which is the circumference of the sleeping bag across the shoulders. Most men's sleeping bags feature a shoulder girth somewhere between 60 inches and 64 inches (though some models can be as narrow as 58 inches or as wide as 66 inches). Four inches can make a surprising difference in the roominess of the bag. For most males of standard build, a 60-inch shoulder girth will feel on the snug side while a 64-inch bag will feel pleasantly roomy. Women's sleeping bags are usually slightly narrower across the shoulders (shoulder girth generally ranges from 56 to 60 inches).

The easiest way to determine your preferred shoulder girth is to test drive several sleeping bags of different dimensions to hone in on the measurement that best balances comfort and warmth for you personally. Note that most ultralight bags tend toward the narrower end of the spectrum, which helps reduce the overall size (and weight) of the bag.

Hip Girth
Lastly, consider hip girth, the circumference of the sleeping bag across the hips. This dimension varies primarily based on whether it's a men's or women's sleeping bag, but is generally consistent across the two gender styles. Most men's bags feature a hip girth right around 58 inches, while women's are often a bit wider (up to 60 inches) to better accommodate the slightly wider hips of the female physique. Again, the easiest way to zero in on your preferred hip girth is to try out several different models.

The Hood
The hood of a sleeping bag adds considerable warmth by trapping the heat would otherwise escape from your head. A properly fitting hood will wrap comfortably, and naturally, around your noggin. You shouldn't feel like you have to cram your head into it to make it work. Once cinched up, it should move with your head as you roll from side-to-side.

So there you go. Sleep warm and comfortable out there!

Learn more about sleeping bags from these recent posts:
 “Equipped” is an AMC Outdoors blog, written by Matt Heid.

Wednesday, April 18, 2012

Best Ultralight Sleeping Pad? The Therm-a-Rest Z Lite Gets My Vote.

Investing in an ultralight sleeping pad can save a pound or more off your pack weight—and the Therma-a-Rest Z Lite offers one of the best, most durable, most convenient, and least expensive ways to accomplish it. I've used the Z Lite as my go-to pad for years—here's my evaluation of its many advantages, as well as a few drawbacks.

The Z Lite is basically a thin piece of closed-cell foam that features a dimpled surface to increase its comfort. It's unique in that it folds up accordion-style, rather than rolling up like other pads. Folding seams are built into the design, which makes it a snap to instantly fold closed—I can do it in less than two seconds. It unfurls even faster. Just grab the end and toss it out flat.

Using a foam pad like the Z Lite eliminates the need to inflate and deflate your sleeping pad every time you set up or move camp, a mildly time-consuming process that I prefer to avoid. (Say you spend three minutes inflating and deflating the pad every time you use it. If you use it 20 times a year over 20 years, that's 20 hours of effort, or nearly an entire day of your life just dealing with your sleeping pad!)

Being able to instantly use the pad also means that I can easily pull it out for use on short rest stops—something I would seldom do if I had to inflate and deflate the pad. Plus, unlike closed-cell foam pads that roll up, you never have to deal with those annoying curled ends when you open it up.

The Z Lite is incredibly durable. After years of intense use and abuse, I have never torn or punctured a Z Lite. And even if I did, I wouldn't need to waste time and effort patching it up as I would with an inflatable pad. The only reason I have replaced my Z Lite over the years is that the dimples slowly flatten out after many seasons of use, which makes it noticeably less comfortable. (This flattening effect takes a while. I'm on only my third pad after 15 years of regular Z Lite use.)

The Z Lite is also one of the lightest weight and most inexpensive pads available. The full-length version (6 feet long) weighs only 14 ounces, the short version (51 inches) a mere 10 ounces. It's cheaper ($45 full-length, $35 short) than an inflatable pad ($60 to $150 or more), though I still think it's a bit of a racket that Therm-a-Rest can charge so much for what's essentially just a thin piece of foam.

The drawbacks of the Z Lite? It's much bulkier than ultralight inflatable pads, which often pack down smaller than a one-liter water bottle, making it necessary to attach the Z Lite to the outside of your backpack. It's not nearly as cushy as an inflatable pad—you'll need to like (or at least tolerate) sleeping on a harder surface. And it offers minimal insulation. With an R-value of only 2.6, it provides adequate insulation for three-season camping, but falls far short for cold-weather or winter camping. Ultimately, though, it's comfort that makes the call. If you need lots of cush under your tush to sleep well, the Z Lite probably isn't for you.

The latest iteration of the Z Lite is known as the Z Lite Sol, which incorporates a reflective barrier on the pad's surface. Supposedly this keeps you slightly warmer by retaining more of your radiant heat, though I'm somewhat skeptical since radiant heat accounts for only a tiny portion of our body's heat loss. (Then again, I haven't reached the five-year upgrade point on my now "original" Z Lite, so have not yet had the opportunity to test this claim firsthand.)

Happy ZZZZZs out there!

Learn More:
Nice Pad: Sleep Warm, Sleep Comfy (2011)

“Equipped” is an AMC Outdoors blog, written by Matt Heid.